Pulley
Description
Students recognize the pulley in daily life machines, such as the well and the elevator. They understand the critical points of its operation.
Learning objectives
- It understands the function of the pulley. 
- Connect engineering to life. 

Suggested age group
1st Grade - 2nd Grade
Time
45 minutes
Fields in S.T.E.A.M.
- Mechanics 
- Mathematics 
Materials
- The cylinder on which the ribbons are wrapped up can become an ideal pulley. 
- Chopsticks 
- Rope or twine 
- Paper tape 
- Plastic glass 
- Scissors 
Steps
1
Students observe and describe a well, and they make hypotheses about how it might work.


2
Then they learn about the elevator, which works with a similar mechanism. The class asked to identify what these machines have in common: where is that they both carry a significant amount of weight


3
Students make their pulleys using chopsticks, tape, plastic glass, rope, and an old ribbon package.


4
By rotating the shaft to one side, they observe that the rope turns around the pulley and lifts the plastic glass upwards.


5
Instead, as they rotate the shaft in the opposite direction, the rope is released, and the plastic glass descends.


